Industry Insights 5 BiomeJS: An Alternative to Prettier and ESLint

Industry Insights

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BiomeJS: An Alternative to Prettier and ESLint

by | Aug 30, 2024 | All, Programming, Software Development

About The Author Alejandro Ramírez

Alejandro Ramirez is a Director of Engineering with over 20 years of experience in Software Development, across a diverse range of industries and applications.

BiomeJS: An Alternative to Prettier and ESLint

What is BiomeJS?

BiomeJS is a fast, next-generation tool for formatting, linting, and maintaining JavaScript code. It combines the functionality of tools like Prettier and ESLint into a single package, offering developers a streamlined way to enforce coding standards and maintain clean, consistent codebases. BiomeJS is designed for high performance, with a focus on simplicity and ease of use, making it an attractive option for both individual developers and teams.

Key Features of BiomeJS

Unified Formatting and Linting: Unlike traditional setups requiring separate configurations for Prettier and ESLint, BiomeJS offers a single configuration file to handle formatting and linting. This can simplify the developer experience and reduce maintenance overhead.

High Performance: BiomeJS is built with performance in mind. It leverages Rust, a systems programming language known for its speed and efficiency, to quickly perform linting and formatting tasks.

Ease of Use: BiomeJS aims to be easy to set up and use, offering sensible defaults while still allowing customization. This can make it easier for new developers to get started while giving more experienced developers the needed control.

Rich Plugin Ecosystem: Like ESLint, BiomeJS supports plugins and custom rules, making it highly extensible and adaptable to different project requirements.

 

How BiomeJS Compares to Prettier and ESLint

Feature BiomeJS Prettier + ESLint
Tooling Integrated Separate
Performance High (due to Rust backend) Varies
Ease of Setup Simplified Requires multiple setups
Configuration Single configuration file Separate files for Prettier and ESLint
Extensibility Plugin support available Wide range of plugins for ESLint, less so for Prettier
Community Support Growing Established and widely adopted
BiomeJS- An Alternative to Prettier and ESLint-mid

Why Choose BiomeJS?

  1. Speed: The Rust-based implementation makes BiomeJS significantly faster, which can be a boon for large projects with complex linting needs.
  2. Simplicity: By combining the functionality of Prettier and ESLint into one tool, BiomeJS reduces developers’ cognitive load. There’s no need to worry about managing two separate rules and configurations.
  3. Unified Tooling: With BiomeJS, you only need to install, configure, and maintain one tool. This leads to a more straightforward development experience and less room for configuration errors.

Getting Started with BiomeJS

Setting up BiomeJS in your project is straightforward. Based on the latest documentation, below are the updated steps to integrate BiomeJS into a Node.js project.

Step 1: Install BiomeJS

Ensure you have Node.js v14.18 or newer. Use your preferred package manager to install BiomeJS:
# Using npm
npm install --save-dev --save-exact @biomejs/biome

Step 2: Initialize BiomeJS Configuration

Initialize a biome.json configuration file by running the following command:
npx @biomejs/biome init

This file allows you to configure options like enabling the linter, setting up code formatting preferences, and specifying custom rules.

Step 3: Run BiomeJS

You can run BiomeJS from the command line to format and lint your code:
# To format files
npx @biomejs/biome format --write < files>

# To lint files
npx @biomejs/biome lint --write < files>
These commands automatically fix any linting errors that can be resolved. You can also omit the --write flag to only report issues without making changes.

Step 4: Integrate with Your Editor

BiomeJS can be integrated into popular code editors like Visual Studio Code. By installing the BiomeJS extension in your editor, you get real-time linting and formatting feedback, enhancing your development workflow.

Step 5: Add BiomeJS to Your CI/CD Pipeline

To maintain code quality across your team, use BiomeJS’s first-party GitHub Action, which simplifies the setup process. Here’s how to integrate BiomeJS with GitHub Actions using the official BiomeJS action:

For more details, refer to the official Biome GitHub Action page.

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